Whilst I have seen “squat toilets” before on this trip….in the majority of places we have been able to find a “western toilet” alternative. Occasionally, I have been left with no choice but to use one…the first time was in Albania and the next in Burdur (Turkey). It was not the easiest thing to do….but it was only No 1 and everything was okay in the end….I carry a secret stash of toilet paper (TP) in my riding pants and eventually figured out what to do with the tap and bucket, or hose and water tap!

Our hotel in Tabriz had both a squat toilet and a western toilet in it….this was the first time we have experienced one in a hotel and obviously there was no need to use it.

But our hotel in Zanjan ONLY had a squat toilet…..Vince and I had joked earlier about who would be the first to need to use it. My money was on Vince to be the first to christen it….but DUM DE DUM DUM (drum roll)…..you guessed it….I needed No2 yesterday.

I went in…..and without giving you the gorey details did the necessary as carefully and strategically as I could……but there was just one problem……it wouldn’t go away!!!!! I tried a few things but nothing was working…..so I had to call in the big guns……Vince had a bit of a challenge but eventually conquered the situation and was victorious! Meanwhile I was in hysterics watching him with a hose as he was saying “I think we should Google how to use a squat toilet”….a bit late!!!!! As the internet here doesn’t work that would have been no use in any case!

Suffice to say we have both mastered it now…..and just as well as both of us have had upset tummies today……I guess it was something we ate yesterday….the joys of adventure travel!

Thursday 23rd July – Tabriz to Zanjan via Kandovan

Lonely Planet recommends to visitors to Trabiz a visit to Kandovan, approx 60km south-east of Trabiz, and Ali – the retired English teacher we’d spoken to at the bazaar yesterday recommended it as well, so after leaving our Azerbayjan Hotel about 07:30am and stumbling across the road leading toward Kandovan whilst looking for the road to Zanjan, we agreed on a little detour. At one stage I’d got a bit lost inside a town enroute to Kandovan as it’s off the main road, so I pulled in to get some benzine and showed the attendant the Farsi that Ali had given me the day before and with that the attendant explained how I could get back on the right road. Iranians are so helpful!

Ali had described Kandovan as the Cappadocia of Iran, but when we arrived at the little village – and once we’d paid the bridge troll 50,000IRR to enter the village – we couldn’t quite see where to go. The village itself had a cobblestone street running parallel to a river, and on the other side we could see what looked like merchant’s stalls, perhaps enroute to a walk to see the sights, but neither of us were inclined to go exploring, and after an orange cordial drink and a few biscuits from the Tabriz bakery, we headed back north to Tabriz, enroute for Zanjan via the main road to Tehran.

Fortunately it was much easier for us to pick up the road to Tehran coming in from the south, and after dodging an ugly traffic snarl – road workers resurfacing the centre lanes of a four lane highway with no advance warning signs – we made our way steadily towards Zanjan.

We stopped once at a fuel stop for lunch, and met some lovely people – Reza and his friends from Esfahan, and Saaed and his wife, also from Esfahan. Both Reza and Saaed have invited us to join them in Esfahan when we pass through. Further down the road we stopped again at a roadside stall as Karen wanted to buy a sheet of rolled fruit, and Reza saw us and pulled over again for a quick chat, as did a gentleman in an old car that we’d overtaken a few times previously just to have him pass us – gesturing for us to stop for a drink as his wife waved to us. He couldn’t speak any English but we had a quick chat, and he drove off with a big smile on his face.

The landscape we passed through today was stunning in its beauty. The road passed through a mountain region, dry and parched except the for irrigated land in the valley that looked like it was being watered from bores as the river was dry. Further east we passed through a sedimentary area devoid of any plant life, but the colours in the earth brought the scenery to life.

We encountered a few toll booths but they all waved us through, sometimes asking first where we came from. About 85km west of Zanjan we turned off the six lane highway and picked up the “Old Road to Zanjan”, an old dual lane road that followed the contours of a river, and divided the market gardens from the dry slopes to the south. Just as I was applauding myself for not having been stopped once for speeding on the trip so far I caught the attention of two policemen standing next to their parked car, so whilst one policemen pointed out on my speedo what the limit on the road was (100kmh, a bit less than the 117kmh I was doing when flagged down), his offsider was having a photo opportunity with Karen. After a round of smiles and handshakes and greetings, they waved us off and we carried on down the road, just to be stopped at a police checkpoint by another young officer – this one just curious about where we had come from.

At this stage we were only about 15km out of Zanjan, so within a few minutes we were picking our way along the Main Street looking for a hotel – any hotel. A taxi driver had us follow him to the main square or roundabout, and we quickly spotted a hotel, so Karen jumped off the bike and entered to make the arrangements, whilst I wrestled the bike off the road and onto the footpath, out of the way of traffic. We checked in and parked the bike underground, and then after a shower had a stroll around town looking for food, which turned out to be surprisingly difficult, but the friendly and generous staff in the little hamburger joint we eventually located more than made up for the effort.

Back at our hotel it’s out with the iPad and Mac as we have four days of notes to catch up on – no rest for the wicked!!!!

Addendum:

About 8:00pm it dawned on us that Zanjan comes alive in the cool of the evening, as all the stalls that had been shut during our afternoon walk were opened up, and the footpaths were full of families out for a stroll. We went down to the street to join them, diving down some side alleys so Karen could check out a few manteau shops, and eventually found our way to the covered bazaar. I tried some small grape-like fruits offered in the fruit section – very bitter and tart but refreshing as well, and Karen snapped a few photos of sheep heads for sale. Back on the main road we slipped into a place advertising pizza, but it was essentially a bit like an Iranian Subway. Two young men came in for dinner and one of them – Amin – struck up a conversation with us.

Amin came from Kurdestan, and aged 18 he had just arrived in Zanjan the day before to start his compulsory 21-months military service. Prior to arriving at Zanjan he had aspired to study the sitar at a musical academy in Tehran, however despite teaching himself from books and videos due to the lack of music classes at his high school, he hadn’t been successful in the entrance examination. Amin was hopeful of being placed into the medical side of the military training, and planned once he finished his training to travel to Finland and study nursing as one of his aunts lives in Norway. Obtaining a passport was quite difficult he said, and completion of his military service would help towards getting a passport. We had a very pleasant conversation with Amin, and wished him the very best for the future.

Tabriz Bazaar

After a bit of a lay in we changed some more money at our hotel and then went for a walk. I had to wear my Manteau (loose coat) and a Roosari (Scarf) which proved problematic in the wind. We found a bakery where we purchased a couple of donut like things and some biscuits….they were really yummy! We then walked to the Bazaar….it is huge. The undercover Bazaar buildings are from the 15th Century and in the centre is an open park with rooms all around the courtyard as this is where the merchants and camel trains would come and get watered and spend the night.

We stopped at the edge of the Bazaar and bought some fruit to eat and the shopkeeper was very welcoming. A man approached us who spoke excellent English…Ali…he was an ex school teacher and eager to share his knowledge of “Tabriz is Paradise”! He told us that the shops behind our hotel used to be wine shops….”before the revolution 36 years ago”. He gave us a recommendation for a carpet shop with instructions to walk along, then turn left and walk until you see the pineapples, turn right and walk for 1 or 2 minutes and then look up to the left! Which we did quite incredibly. He also suggest if we had time to visit Kandovan…..Iran’s answer to Cappadocia.

The Bazzar was amazing…….it was truly authentic…with many locals shopping for produce, homewares, clothing, fabric etc…..It was a feast for the eyes. Many people (all men) stopped and spoke with Vince and welcomed him……I simply did not exist. Even when Vince would refer to me and I spoke it was simply ignored…..a very strange experience.

A man called Hahib, who owned a carpet shop, managed to befriend Vince and convince him to come for a look in his shop. We were of course sat down, given drinks and shown the authenticity of his hand made silk rugs and a variety of table runners…..prices started at US$50 for a small table mat….that we didn’t want….but we were able to get out of there with everyone saving face and us still in possession of all our money…..with what will now be forever know at the Partridge Flimflam ….what a team!

Now with two spare tyres to carry on the ANIMAL we have been looking for bunge cords instead of the rope we are currently using. We managed to find some but the first shop tried to charge me 500 000 Rial (A$25) for one but luckily I realise this was way too much….so I said no. We found another shop and bought two for 20 000 Rial (A$1).

Vince spotted a local food grotto underneath the stairs…..we decided to “give it a crack”. The food was tasty and cheap but I seemed very out of place with only men around….my husband seems to have a knack of taking me places where I’m the only woman…..Hmmmmm???? Hope we are not upsetting anyone….but so far so good!

A family who were shopping stopped Vince and asked if they could be photographed with us….he said yes so I complied…..but it made me feel a bit like a freak show….I guess they don’t see many Westerners. Our attempts to blend in have failed miserably and we are pretty much the main attraction…..all eyes are on us….and many people openly approach us to interact and welcome us. We seem to be something of a curiosity here in Tabriz, but people are friendly, polite and nice.

After spending possibly the worst night so far….no air-conditioning (we paid for an air-conditioned room)….no hot water……only one towel (we asked for another and were told there were none)….we were kept awake all night by a digger machine crunching up a foundation (late at night and again in the early morning)…interspaced with gunshots…dog fights….cat fights….and kids fighting in the street with lumps of wood….we took one look at the breakfast buffet and left hungry!

We took a walk down the street to find a money changer and changed some Turkish Lira into Iranian Rial ready to go to Iran. As we were leaving his shop Vince and he shook hands, I offered mine but he refused explaining he is Muslem and cannot touch me. I apologised for any offence and will now adopt a new strategy…..wait until they offer their hands first! We were on the road by around 9.00am for the 132km trip to the border at Gurbulak, then about 300km to Tabriz.

Before long we reached Doguveyazit where we stopped for lunch, though initially we found it difficult to find food. We eventually found a little place with limited offerings and we made our choices by pointing. Mine was quite tasty until I found I was eating blood vessel…suddenly I wasn’t so hungry. But Vince enjoyed his Chicken Donner. We got some bottled water from the local market and were soon on our way again, and to the North East we could see Mt Ararat. As we passed through it was interesting to see the military presence there with bases and armoured vehicles the closer we got to Gurbulak.

We had read on Horizons Unlimited of the various scams being run at the border…so we had discussed a strategy over lunch…we would only deal with officials, would always keep our paperwork in sight and would stick together…..However, no sooner did we arrive at the border (about 1.10pm) than we were basically set upon by a number of different “fixers” all offering us help and all claiming to be there officially. It was very difficult to know who the officials actually were. Vince was great at dealing with the badgering and I was able to get us through passport control and then stamped out of the country at the police post….but the jam up came with Customs and stamping our Carnet Du Passage for the ANIMAL. The customs girl kept claiming we could just go and it didn’t need stamped….but we knew that was NOT the case and that we could really be in for big money later if we didn’t get it stamped. So I dug my heels in and nicely, but assertively, told her I could not leave Turkey without it being stamped or I would be in big trouble in my country. I asked to speak to her manager/boss. She made a call and then spoke to a “fixer” who had been badgering me the whole time. He told me I needed to go with him to get the Carnet stamped …the girl nodded….so I reluctantly followed him. I thought it would just be at the last office….but he took me all the way around to the other side of the crossing….. this effectively separated me from Vince and I was getting a bit flustered by this time. The “fixer” kept badgering me about changing money and I eventually yelled at him that it was none of his business how much money I had and I just wanted my stamp. It shut him up for a while at least. I eventually got the stamp (two more levels up the hierarchy) and of course “fixer” wanted paid. We paid him 20TL for his trouble (which had not been asked for or agree to by us) and he was not happy…but Vince set him straight that that was all he was getting….go Vince!

We then had to wait for the Iranian border gate to open….they had gone to lunch apparently…..but no one explained anything to us and when I asked “customs girl” she just said she didn’t know….truth be told she was too busy playing with her phone. It took around 45 min waiting in the blistering heat (I had to wear a hijab and stay covered up) but eventually a guy in an Army uniform came to open the gate and we all went through. Vince and I were soon set about by “Blue Shirt”….an unsolicited “fixer”. I refused to give him any documents and was then approached by what we think was a “tourist officer” who came out of an office and wore a uniform….he took my documents and told me to follow him…with “Blue Shirt” in tow. This time I waited for Vince and we both went through to Passport Control. Other people (Iranians) were lining up but we were told to sit down. Vince was trying to get rid of “Blue Shirt” but he was stubborn….during our 45 minute ordeal he followed and badgered us continually. When he got nowhere with Vince he tried me….calling me “Mother”….I found it very stressful….but I was following Vince’s lead and not giving anything away. At one point, when we were at the police check, I thought we had got rid of him….but he was soon back with reinforcements…”Stripy Shirt”…who tried to convince Vince to accept help from “Blue Shirt”. He said he was a policeman….I asked if he had ID but he said no….I turned to the two police behind the desk and asked them if he was a policeman and they said yes. This made “Stripy Shirt” angry and he made it very clear to me I was not to ask them any questions in English…believe me there was a lot I would have liked to say to him (arrogant @$#%) but I held my tongue….I am just a woman and we are in Iran after all. Our plan to only deal with officials was falling apart as we couldn’t tell who was who, and it seemed that even the officials were working in with the “fixers”. We were shuffled along to another section with two men who then took our documents away….Vince and I followed, along with “Blue Shirt”, as we had agreed not to let the documents out of our sight. We then came across “Baldy” …another mate of “Blue Shirt”…..he got our documents stamped and a customs clearance form signed. Vince was told to go and move the bike and then three of them all started on me at once…”Come on Mother…….tell us….” but I refused saying “you need to talk to my husband”….it was quite intimidating. A fellow traveller told me “You need to answer their questions…he (”Baldy”) is police…part of the militia”….we were obviously pissing off the officials – unintentionally. In the end “Baldy” extorted money from Vince to “make it all go away”. He wanted 20 Euro but Vince agreed to 10 and we were on our way. At the customs clearance gate another “fixer” tried his luck….but I made it clear I needed no help and I did not want to change any money. I gave my documents to the official in the office but after signing he handed it directly to the “fixer” who took it to the gate as I followed him demanding my document back. He gave it to the gate staff and they let us through…..what an experience….welcome to Iran!

20km from the border we entered Maku, we were a bit unsure which way to go when we came to a roundabout so we pulled over, three or four Iranian drivers stopped to ask if we needed help. One in particular insisted we follow him and he lead us to the main road to Tabriz and even drew us a little map (see pic). People were so nice and helpful.

It was a long ride to Tabriz and getting dark as we arrived. Along the way many motorists tooted horns, rolled down windows and “welcomed” us to Iran etc…..the people here are really so friendly. One young couple, Majed and Sarah, had waved hello to us earlier on the road and saw us pulled up on the outskirts of Tabriz. They stopped and asked if we needed help….and they spoke English!!!! They spent around 40 min letting us follow them through the maze of crazy traffic to a hotel and then negotiating a room for us….how kind. They left us their phone numbers to call if we needed any further help…..how much more welcoming can you get…..the real Iranian people are just lovely!

Trabzon to Agri

Monday 20th July – Trabzon to Agri.

After a quiet Sunday, spent mainly on researching accommodation options in Iran, we were up early on Monday morning, getting ready for our 500km ride to Agri, 132km west of the Iranian border.

Our first stop of the day was to call in at Ihan’s Moto Garaj, opposite the Otogar (bus station) to collect the TKC80 tyres we had previously ordered from Bora in Bandirma. Fortunately I’d used Google Maps to locate the garage, as the GPS couldn’t find the street, and it was almost sheer luck we stumbled across it, tucked up a little alley behind some other workshops.

Ihan and his assistant were very helpful – we only wanted the rear tyre fitting as the front still has about 6,000km use left in it, so Ihan removed the rear wheel, and put it and the new rear tyre in a customer’s pick-up truck to take them around to a tyre fitter. In the meantime James – another customer of Ihan’s – had pulled up on his 1150RT and pointed out the transmission oil pissing out from the rear seal. I’d taken some photos from Google Images of the tyre pressure sensor inside the rim and showed these to Ihan, so despite the language gap he was made aware that the rim had a sensor inside.

When Ihan drove off with the tyres James invited us for breakfast, and so we walked back to the main road and had a bowl of soup with a piece of lamb in it, and a cup of chia. James showed us photos on his iPhone of his recent holiday trip to Europe, and pointing to an advert for high rise buildings in the daily paper explained that he owned that construction company. James insisted on paying for our breakfast before he walked off down the street, and we walked back to the garage.

Ihan had returned at this stage, so we strapped our new spare front tyre to the top box, thanked Ihan for his great service (20TL for the fitting), and a round of photos, we wobbled off down the road as I acclimatised to the additional load on the bike.

We retraced our path towards Sumela Monastery, but at the turn-off we continued south on the main road towards Ezerum. The road initially swept through green mountains before the countryside started to dry out and become more barren. We pushed on for about 100km before I started looking for fuel as at that stage we only had another 100km range, and after the first servo we stopped at said they had no benzine, the next one a few km the road did, so we filled up there and had a cold drink and a cup of chia.

We pushed on the next 200km or so towards Ezerum where we planned to stop for lunch, but the townsite was off the main road so we just pulled in to a servo for fuel and lunch at the adjacent restaurant. When we entered the large and largely vacant restaurant an Iranian gentleman and his wife waved to us, and a short while later they were inviting Karen and I to visit them in Qom, south of Tehran. They were lovely to chat with and we are looking forwards to accepting their invitation.

From Ezerum the road turns east and heads towards the border. We had another 200km to ride to Agri, where I’d again made an arrangement with Bora – this time to pick up a new rear tyre so I could carry that as a spare. Arriving in Agri just before 5:20pm I quickly pulled the iPad out to check on the address of the Continental tyre dealer in Agri, but then incorrectly entered the street number into the GPS, so that sparked a bit of a wild goose chase for a while. We were directed toward the correct street, but I couldn’t get onto it as it was a pedestrian mall, so then I tried to work my way around to it but was blocked at various times by one way streets, one way streets equipped with tyre-shredding metal teeth set in grates in the road, a contingent of police armed with automatic weapons massing in side street near a water cannon, and other obstacles. Once we’d navigated these and I’d got as close as possible to the location before I couldn’t ride any further I got off and walked whilst Karen guarded the bike, but I quickly realised that Number 28 was a mosque and not a tyre dealer, so it was back on the bike and off again in the crazy traffic to the right location.

Having found the dealer – the GPS was taking us in the right direction but Karen spotted the shop well in advance of where the GPS thought the shop was, collecting the tyre and having another round of photos taken, we wobbled even more precariously to our hotel, which ironically was only about 50m from where I’d stopped to go walkabout. Some men pointed out that I was trying to go up a one-way street the wrong way but I pointed to the hotel just 20m on the other side of a tyre-shredder, so they bent a street sign out of the way so I could squeeze the bike past without snagging the tyres.

We unloaded the bike and hauled our gear upstairs to our roasting room – no air conditioning and a baking afternoon sun had turned it into a sauna. A while later I was told that I could move the bike into an underground car park around the corner, so I shifted the bike and later that evening I was grateful that it was off the street, as around midnight there were young street kids running amuck outside, causing a bit of mayhem. Dinner that evening was the driest and most uninspiring doner kebab I’d ever endured in Turkey, but nothing could dampen our enthusiasm for tomorrow – as tomorrow we leave Turkey behind after almost four weeks here and cross into Iran !!!

Today we had an off bike day and a lovely lay in….didn’t get out of bed until around half past eight….very luxurious! We had a simple village breakfast – to be honest getting a bit past it all ……would kill for some bacon and eggs, toast and tea!

We had booked a tour through Eyce Tours for 30 TL each, to go to the Sumela Monastery, and they were due to collect us at 10.00am. A bus did arrive but it wasn’t ours ….not speaking Turkish makes things very confusing to work out what’s what and few people here speak English. At 10.20am a man came in saying “Sumela” and we figured that was us and followed him up the narrow cobbled road to where a bus was parked….it couldn’t get down the road due to a traffic jam….common place here as they really have no idea how to drive and no one gives an inch!

It was about a 46km drive and we soon found ourselves lined up in a row of traffic waiting to pay the entry fee for the Park. Luckily Vince had thought earlier to bring our Museum Cards …as the entry to the actual Monastery was not covered in our tour…way to go Vince I knew there was a reason I married him!

We struggled up the mountain in our bus…. as there were many traffic “incidents”blocking our way….. and in the end our bus stopped and we had to get out and walk the remainder of the way….this was worse on the way back where we had to go even further on foot (about 4 km) to get to the restaurant lower down and dodge both oncoming and cars approaching from the rear…..it was crazy and at times I thought we were done for they came so close and fast….unbelievable! NOT HAPPY JAN!!!!!!!

The Sumela Monastery is a 1600 year old Greek Orthodox church dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It is built into a steep cliff at 1200m (3900ft) on the Western Slope of the Altindere Valley within the Altindere National Park. It is within the Trabzon provincial borders (Macka) near the Eastern Black Sea Region. The monastery is constructed on rocks reached by a path through the forest…(see pics)….. but the 18th Century frescoes on the walls and ceiling of the Rock Church were very impressive and well worth the steep hike up to see them…as was the sacred water spring.

The site was abandoned as a monastery in 1923 and became a museum….it’s a very popular tourist attraction…it was packed today…with people pushing and shoving in front of you, cars blocking the road 4 abreast in some places….it was total chaos. It eventually got to the point I decided that if you can’t beat them join them, and took to mimicking their “bulldozer behaviour” to get through the crowds……politeness and taking turns have no meaning here!……I have to say it did detract somewhat from the actual experience of seeing the Monastery. We had a harrowing ride in the bus back to Trabzon…..Vince thought it was all hillarious….but I could have well done without it….thank goodness I have blood pressure medication…..the traffic here is trying to kill us!

[Vince’s addition – the traffic out of the Sumela Monastery was crazy to the point of ridiculous. There’s one road in, barely wide enough for one car in places, but generally two cars wide in most places. This was all fine when we drove up the steep mountain road in the morning to get to the monastery, but leaving in the afternoon was a completely different story. The surge of visitors through the day had resulted in the road verges being used for car parking, narrowing the road. Added to this mix was a constant stream of cars coming up the hill, and our tour bus was trying to squeeze through the narrow gaps going down the hill. And whenever we got blocked by oncoming traffic, additional cars would just join the queue below and make it even harder to unravel. Rather than help themselves and other drivers, everyone just seemed hellbent on adding to the mayhem by joining the traffic jam, unwilling to not participate in the farce. Eventually however some pedestrians intervened and started directing the traffic, shouting at drivers to reverse down the hill and let the bus move forwards. I wish I could have seen the traffic jam behind us, as I’m sure it was being repeated over and over again.]

A quick village breakfast and with a little help to carry our luggage, from the insistent hotel staff, the ANIMAL was loaded and we were on our way around 9.00am from Samsun to Trabzon (300km). As Vince was sorting out the bike a Turkish family came over to him and chatted for a while – they live in the Netherlands and had returned to Turkey for a holiday. The streets of Samsun were deserted with not a soul to be seen – everyone was indoors enjoying their festive day.

Just out of Samsun the grey skies opened up and the rain started to fall, quite heavily at times. The road became quite slippery in the rain – it possibly hasn’t rained here for ages and the oil deposited from the cars and trucks lifted up and became a slick mess. Neither of us have our jacket linings in and it wasn’t long before we were wet to the skin and feeling the cold.

Even in ‘rain’ mode Vince managed to get the back-end of the bike sliding around on the slippery road under brakes at one stage, which added a bit of excitement to the ride. Traffic on the road was reasonably light – probably again because of the festive day – but what few drivers were out on the road this morning all wanted to be Wacky Racers and some of them were downright stupid – like the Audi car driver who insisted on splitting lanes every time he arrived at a red light. He’d just squeeze between the trucks and cars, and race off to the next red light and do it all again. Patience is not an admired virtue over here.

The D010 coastal route from Samsun to Trabzon is a four lane (2 lanes in either direction, with a centre strip and barriers separating the oncoming traffic), and in most places it’s a comfortable 110kmh ride, but in many towns it passes through it grinds to a halt at traffic lights, so we couldn’t really maintain a steady pace for the ride.

And on the subject of red lights – many of them give a red+amber warning for a split second before turning green, which gives car drivers the opportunity to beep their horns at the cars in front, perhaps encouraging them to start moving, or maybe to show how fast their reaction times are. Whatever the reason – every green light brings on an orchestra of honking cars.

The road follows along the southern coast of the Black Sea however it looked more blue to us, with rock sea walls and patches of brownish grit for beaches. In some places little onion-shaped huts had been installed, kiosks serving goodies for beach-goers, not that we saw anyone at the beach today.

We arrived around 1.30pm at Trabzon and found our hotel without too much bother, though the cobbled streets were crowded and the GPS may have instructed Vince to ride the wrong way down a one-way street – or maybe the locals just wanted to have the whole road to themselves. At 50 Euro per night however our tiny room (so tiny that the small double bed was set sideways against a wall in the middle of the room… as the room was not wide enough to fit the headboard against the wall!) was disappointing. Our “sea view room” was non existent …we overlook an alleyway…the “private parking” is just the street in front of the hotel and the free internet does not work….can we pick them or what!

Today was a scheduled off-bike day, after we clocked up 700km yesterday in our ride from Goreme to Samsun via Ankara. Karen was lauding the number of big rides we do, but I pointed out that based on a current sample of eight days we were only going to ride on four of the days, with a maximum distance of 700km in a single day and an average of 400km on a riding day. From the first moment that the 1200cc engine on the BM fires up and I click it into gear it just wants to keep on moving.

We had a small sleep-in today as we were both tired from yesterday’s long day, and had a pleasant Turkish village breakfast before heading out into Samsun, searching for the Archeological and Ethnographic Museum. I couldn’t find that museum but instead we stumbled across the Gazi Muzesi – Samsun’s museum in honour of Atuturk. Atuturk landed at Samsun in 1919 at the outset of the War of Independence, and the museum featured a lot of local memorabilia from his visits to the area.

After soaking up the history in the museum we wandered through the busy streets – they were absolutely jam-packed with people bustling around. Today is the last day of Ramazan I believe, and a festive spirit seemed to fill the air.

In addition to the shops that had laid out goods on trestle tables in front of their stores, a lot of the back-alleys had been converted into temporary markets, and we strolled down a number of these, taking in the sights and sounds. Some stalls sold chocolates by weight out of huge wicker baskets, and Karen bought a small assortment of these for us to nibble on, but Cadbury’s they weren’t.

Lunch was a tasty chicken, pasta and salad plate in a small bistro. Unable to read the menu as it was only written in Turkish, I did a bit of improv as we ordered – mimicking a cow and a chicken to help us help the waiter in figuring out what was what.

We stumbled across a shabby-looking cinema and enquired inside, but Terminator was only screening in Turkish, without any subtitles, so we passed on that idea.

During the heat of the afternoon we caught up on some emails and a bit of research, looking into accommodation in Iran which is usually organised by telephone as few places have websites or email, and then as the day started to cool we had another pleasant exploration of the street-side shopping district nearby, before finding an upstairs doner restaurant from which we could look over our balcony and see the chaotic mayhem in the street below.

During our walk we stopped at one of the many Islamic clothing stores where Karen had spotted a Mantou she liked….the sales girl came to assist and although none of them could speak English they were happy to help. When we explained we were going to Iran they became quite excited and very concerned with Karen’s hair …she managed to explain she already had a Hijab. They soon had Karen in a change room trying on sizes. When she emerged she did a bit of a mime act of “smiley face – thumbs up” or “sad face – crossed hands” ….they all gave her the “smiley face – thumbs up”…..I liked it too….so we parted with 80TL deal done. We thanked them for their help and Karen asked if she could take a photo….this made them all very excited and the girl who actually served us was hugging Karen. She will have to wear the Hijab and Mantou whilst we are travelling in Iran and Pakistan…we still have to figure out the quick change act from her helmet to Hijab as its too hot and not practical to wear under her helmet.

We’ve got a short ride tomorrow – only 300km – and that will take us to Trabzon, further east and also situated on the coast. Saturday and Sunday will be rest days – though with that said we’ll slip out to the Sumela Monastery 70km south of Trabzon on one of those days, and then on Monday morning we’ll have a new rear tyre fitted and then start making our way towards the border crossing between Turkey and Iran. Yesterday we clocked up 17,000km on our trip so far – so that’s three rear tyres we’ve gone through already.

What a difference a day makes….we set off after breakfast for our long journey today (700Km plus) to Samsun via Ankara (to collect our bike parts that we ordered in at BMW via Brock) and were on the road by 9.00am. We stopped off breifly at the lookout above Cappadocia and took a few more photos…including Mt Erciyes (Argaues) as we left by a different road (towards Uchasir Castle) than the one we had come in on.

We stopped at a fuel stop along the way but they didn’t have any petrol so we continued on to another stop. When we stopped there was great interest in the ANIMAL and Vince chatted briefly to some interested attendants. We had a drink and a Snickers bar (no Mars on offer here) and a “pit stop” and were soon on our way again.

Along the way (105 km northeast of Konya, 150 km south-southeast of Ankara) we passed an interesting Salt Lake (Tuz Golu), which was PINK . I later Googled this…..and found out the colour is caused by algae (Dunaliella alina), which can live in salinities as high as 35% NaCl (Sodium Chloride )…. salt water is only 3%….. and a pink bacterium (Halobacterium cutirumbrum) which can live in  the salt crust at the bottom of the lake. The intensity of the colour is due to the balance between the two organisms and also increases as the lake dries out in summer.  With the higher salinity, temperature and light the alga builds up more red carotenoid pigment (beta carotene). Tuz Golu is the second largest lake in Turkey and the group of islands on the southern part of the lake is the main breeding colony of the Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus). We saw a number of people out on the lake but is was unclear what they were actually doing.

We arrived in Ankara around 12.30pm and picked up our parts and passed on our thanks to Brock for all his assistance. We then stopped at the BMW cafe to have some coffee/tea and cake before starting back on the road around 1.30pm.

Our second stop for fuel was in Sungurlu, where we met a retired school teacher who spoke some English and we were invited to sit with him and his journalist friend, Ozer. We chatted to them as best we could, answering their questions about the bike, where we were from, our ages and occupations, where we had travelled etc. We gave them a couple of our stickers before bidding them farewell and hit the road again, as it was around 4.30pm and we still had several hundred km to go.

We arrived in Samsun a bit after 7.00pm and found our 2 star hotel without too much problem. We freshened up and set out to find some food as we were both very hungry. The reception staff, who don’t speak English, had directed us down a street and to turn left for food …after my miming act. But along the way we passed a Muslem woman who drew me a disapproving look….I was wearing a t-shirt and my long cargo pants….but she made it very clear without a word that she thought I was inappropriately dressed. This was the first time this has happened in Turkey….elsewhere in Turkey, whilst some Women do wear a brightly coloured Hijab or scarf and are covered up….. the vast majority of women are dressed very casually and in far less than I was wearing….often showing shoulders, chest, legs etc.

We proceeded further to try to find food but all of the little cafes seemed to be gearing up for the breaking of the feast from Ramadan….so they did not really look like they would cater for tourists. We continued on and Vince found a Kebab shop….but to be honest I couldn’t face yet another kebab …so we kept looking. I spotted the word RESTAURANT so we went in there……..we had to go up a flight of stairs and when we entered there was almost a hush in the otherwise bustling room….all the Women were Muslem and wearing Hijabs  or scarfs, and I felt all eyes staring at me in disapproval. We quickly spoke to a waiter….as best we could as he spoke very little English….and he redirected us upstairs. The same thing happened…..all heads turned and eyes to me…with looks of daggers from the women. The waiter there attempted to redirect us back to where we had just come from….but luckily we were intercepted by a Manager who spoke some English, he asked us where we were from and took us down two flights of stairs to the bottom floor, where there were local people eating and not all the women were wearing head coverings. Vince thought we were lucky to get out unscathed.

Our waiter assisted us as best he could by taking me to the kitchen and pointing out options. We eventually had a tasty (but not cheap…64TL) meal including soup, salad, rice and meat. The only problem here seemed to be that this floor was where everyone came down to pay….so all the people from upstairs came down in dribs and drabs, each giving me their disapproving looks as the passed or just simply staring at me. There was one young teenage boy who seemed most fascinated with me much to his mother’s annoyance…which she directed at me not him! I have to say that it would never be my intent to set out to offend anyone….but everywhere else in Turkey is not like this…..I was made to feel very uncomfortable and could not wait to finish our meal and go straight back to our hotel…..I can’t wait to leave Samsun as I have not felt welcome since setting foot outside our hotel……but unfortunately we have already booked two nights… as we wanted a rest day tomorrow after the long ride today…….what a difference a day makes!

Cappadocia Ballooning

We didn’t get much sleep as we were both excited about our Hot Air Balloon Trip today….and anxious that we didn’t want to miss our alarm….just as well my husband is a bit OCD and set the alarm…. as our promised wake up call never came and only by chance did we venture outside our hotel at 3.50am to discover the van waiting at the end of the road for us!!!! Communication is an issue in Turkey…even when they speak English!
Soon on our way, we were taken to the Breakfast Saloon for Kapdadokya Kaya Balloons (not the company Albi had told us previously) and had a coffee/tea and a bread bun, along with some little lemon wafers that were delicious…if not a little bit strange to be eating at breakfast!
We were in bus 2, and there was no shortage of balloons or buses. We watched with interest as they filled the balloons up….set in the surreal, almost lunar landscape, it was strange watching them come to life and become upright above their baskets. We were in the World Heritage Academy balloon and were the first to take off. I was actually the first to get aboard…as you have to get in one by one and they match up people’s weights and distribution. The basket was quite deep so I felt a little bit claustrophobic when I first descended into it …but the feeling was fleeting.
Our take off was as smooth as silk…..so peaceful and serene….MAGICAL….and romantic in the pre dawn light. We got up to a maximum of 750m above sea level….it was awesome! We lifted off at around 5.05am and we flew for just over and hour. Our pilot was very experienced and explained not only safety things about the balloon, but some good information about the things we could see… Cappadocia, the Volcano, the variety of rock formations and the valleys we went down into. At times things were so close you could almost touch them! AMAZING! The ballooning experience itself was a thrill …but to do it in this foreign landscape was just out of this world…..a truly special experience to share with my husband, on our honeymoon.
Cappadocia (UNESCO World Heritage Site), in the central Anatolian highlands of Turkey, was formed 30 million years ago from three volcanoes– Mt Erciyes ( ancient Argaeus), Hasan and Melendiz Dağları when they erupted  over the former  plateau of Ürgüp. The compressed volcanic ash is called tuff (tufa). This soft stone has been eroded to form valleys and when mixed with local basalt it created the curious rock formations such as the famous “fairy chimney”.

During our flight we saw the peak of Mt Erciyes (Argaues) which is the highest in Central Anatolia at 3,916m. We went low into several valleys, including Pigeon Valley (Guvercinlik Vadisi) situated between Goreme and Uchisar. It used to house thousands of pigeon houses that were carved from the soft tuff (tufa)….pigeons have long been a source of food and fertiliser for the Cappadocian Troglodytes (Cave Dwellers). We also went down into White Valley (Akvadi) and Honey (Love) Valley (Baglidere) which are situated between Uchisar and Cavusin, passing Goreme on the North side. Honey Valley has the amazing fairy chimneys and there a hundreds of phallic shaped rocks everywhere. We also saw Uchasir Castle build into the rock.